MENJAGA AMANAH ALLAH: KONSEP DAN SOLUSI SYARIAH TERHADAP PROBLEMATIKA KERUSAKAN LINGKUNGAN DALAM PERSPEKTIF ISLAM
Keywords:
Islam, sharia, environmental preservation, khalifahAbstract
This article discusses the concept and application of Sharia-based solutions for environmental preservation according to Islamic teachings. The study aims to explore Islamic values as the foundation of ecological ethics in addressing environmental crises caused by overexploitation and low human awareness. The research uses a qualitative method through library research by analyzing Qur’anic verses, Hadiths, and fiqhul bi’ah (Islamic environmental jurisprudence). The findings reveal that Islam positions humans as khalifah fil ardh (stewards on earth) with moral and spiritual responsibilities to protect the planet. The principles of khalifah, mizan, and amanah serve as ethical foundations for maintaining ecological balance and sustainability. Islam also provides practical solutions such as maintaining taharah (cleanliness), avoiding israf (wastefulness), and promoting environmental education based on monotheism. In conclusion, Islamic teachings offer a comprehensive spiritual and moral framework for fostering ecological awareness and human responsibility toward environmental preservation.
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