2. Konsep Fairness dalam Etika Bisnis Islam: Kajian Literatur terhadap Praktik Distribusi dan Keadilan Ekonomi
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Abstract
Abstrak
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan kajian literatur terhadap konsep fairness dalam etika bisnis Islam dengan fokus pada praktik distribusi dan keadilan ekonomi. Etika bisnis Islam, yang didasarkan pada prinsip-prinsip syariah, menekankan pentingnya keadilan dalam segala aspek kehidupan ekonomi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis literatur untuk menggali pemahaman yang lebih dalam tentang konsep fairness dalam konteks bisnis Islam. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalam etika bisnis Islam, fairness mencakup berbagai aspek, seperti distribusi kekayaan yang adil, keadilan dalam transaksi ekonomi, larangan eksploitasi dan riba, pemerataan akses dan peluang, serta tanggung jawab sosial korporat. Prinsip-prinsip ini menggarisbawahi pentingnya redistribusi kekayaan yang adil, penentuan harga yang adil, serta menghormati hak-hak konsumen dan produsen. Penelitian ini memberikan pemahaman yang mendalam tentang konsep fairness dalam etika bisnis Islam dan memberikan landasan bagi para praktisi bisnis untuk menerapkan prinsip-prinsip tersebut dalam praktik mereka. Implikasi penelitian ini adalah pentingnya memperhatikan aspek fairness dalam konteks bisnis Islam untuk menciptakan lingkungan ekonomi yang adil dan berkelanjutan. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga mendorong pengembangan lebih lanjut tentang konsep fairness dalam konteks bisnis Islam yang berkembang pesat saat ini.
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